Saturday, May 23, 2020

Aldous Huxley view on technology - 1206 Words

Humanities 104-501 July 23, 2013 Aldous Huxley view on technology On this essay we’ll discuss the views of Aldous Huxley towards technology, and society in whole. The impact he had on the people that read his books and our commentary based on his observations for the future. Huxley was a British writer best known for his novel Brave New World, written in 1931 and published in 1932. He was concerned of the changes of western civilization at that time, which would prompt him to write great novels about the serious threats posed by the combination of power and technical progress. He was also very interested in parapsychology in addition, he would write against war and nationalism. In his book Brave New†¦show more content†¦Mr. Huxley predicted exactly what we have become. Are we better off? I guess what Mr. Huxley was referring is; the morality of society is literally non-existent. We changed everything to be more politically correct, we have become a society of non-judgmental individuals for example the people pushing carts in Home Depot used to be called lot attendants, now they are: â€Å"lot engineers†. I remember being in a lawsuit as a witness for somebody robing a store. When I accused the robber his lawyer told me not to call him a thief since the case was not over and was not accuse of any crime yet. He said to call him â€Å"a non-traditional shopper†. I said give me a break!!! The next paragraph will deal with other dangers that threaten society as a whole: Technology. Mr. Huxley referred the danger of technology as a dependency of the individual from totalitarian forces. Would he mean that we can one day blow ourselves up? No not at all. What he was referring to was the use of technology to spy on citizens for no other reason than to keep track of everybody on this planet. This incredible author had the audacity to predict exactly what we are facing right now. Let’s go back to one of the greatest tragedy ever perpetuated in this wonderful country of ours. September 11, 2001, otherwise known as 9/11. Did something change since that time? You bet, we have exchanged privacy over theShow MoreRelatedA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley1684 Words   |  7 Pagesdetail through the world of science fiction. Aldous Huxley was an English writer who lived during a time when war and chaos were engulfing the world. His works reflect his view and thoughts on a dystopia, which is a false utopia, and describes what could occur in possible governments of the world. The ability to understand and dive into the thoughts of the author is what makes world literature such an important aspect in literature. Aldous Huxley, author of Brave New World, depicts the horrorsRead MoreBrave New World Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pagessmart, scholarly and skillful author named Aldous Huxley once said â€Å"Technological progress has mere ly provided us with more efficient means for going backwards†. The advancement, improvement and the wrong use of technology has affected the world in a really negative way. When technology first started to improve and become more advanced was during the WW1 and WW2, which caused the most destructive wars in human history. For example the wrong use of technology led the Americans to produce one of the mostRead More The Application of Utopia in Brave New World Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesThe Application of Utopia in Brave New World      Ã‚   Aldous Huxleys Brave New World illustrates the loss of morality when established standards are replaced by amoral criteria.   In his novel, Huxley criticizes the practical applications of Utopia in actual society. Huxleys depiction of love, science, and religion support the ineffectiveness of implementing Utopia in everyday life.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Brave New World, Huxley shows contempt for the human emotion of love.   TheRead MoreBrave New World By Aldous Huxley1743 Words   |  7 Pagesthe author’s view on a certain topic is. Aldous Huxley, the author of Brave New World, made it known that he is not a supporter of totalitarianism. His works have illustrated his opinions on this topic. Huxley’s novel, Brave New World, analyzes the dangers of losing one’s individuality based on the main characters’ struggles and refusals to conform. This book is set in a futuristic society where the government controls everything including the conception of human beings. Huxley’s view on this typeRead MoreAnalysis Of Aldous Huxley s Brave New World908 Words   |  4 PagesHistory is bunk... (Huxley, 34). Introducing the historical forces that directed the creation of the dystopia, Huxley delivers this quote through World Controller Mustapha Mond, which seems to contradict Henry Ford due to Ford originally stating it himself. Mond continues to lecture the students with enthusiasm and aspect on the self-destruction of the world of the reader and the construction of the World State, the only option to bedlam. In doing so, Huxley outlines the angst-ridden demise ofRead MoreTotalitarianism in Brave New World by Aldous Huxley and Nineteen Eighty-four by George Orwell1270 Words   |  5 Pagesdictatorship is type of government in which a single person rules. Aldous Huxley and George Orwell are famous authors who opposed totalitarianism, and through their philosophical ideals, attempted to inform people of the dangers faced by society under this restricting system, where people are inhibited from holding any sort of authority. George Orwell, in 1984, discusses concerns relating to big government and big brother and Aldous Huxley, in Brave New World, discusses predatory markets impinging onRead MoreBrave New World Literary Analysis1538 Words   |  7 PagesBrave New World In the book, Brave New World, the author, Aldous Huxley, creates and alternated world in the 1930’s to show us how political and society were during that year. There was a lot of cruel, violence, segregations compare to the world in BNW. He also uses many literary devices to tell use what his society looks like during the 1930’s. During this time the WWii was going on and this was a big deal to the world because there was a lot of dramas and other dangerous things going on. SomeRead MoreThe Potential Effects of Developing Technology Essay1282 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology is a tool created by the human race to enhance its ability to learn and grow as a collective group. Humans taper these tools, created through technological process, to their uniquely specific needs. Technology, when used in a morally sound way, can have immense benefits that help a culture grow and develop effectively as demonstrated by the society in Aldous Huxley’s novel Brave New World; however technology can be a double edged sword in the sense that it has the power to destroy asRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley1756 Words   |  7 PagesAldous Huxley is best known for his novel Brave New World, which depicts a post-industrial revolution utopia. Huxley greatly feared the ramifications to an industrialized world run by consumer capitalism, which is displayed in Brave New World. The government within the novel focuses solely on the bettering of technology and not scientific exploration and experimentation. The society’s values lie in instant gratification and constant happiness. The utopia is maintained through the means of drugs,Read MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Brave New World925 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the novel, Brave New World, the author, Aldous Huxley strategically incorporates various Shakespearean allusions into his story. The most distinguished allusion throughout the entirety of the novel is to a quote from The Tempest, a play about a sorcerer and his daughter that live together on a remote island. The quote from The Tempest, in which Brave New World derives its name, â€Å"O, wonder!/How many goodly creatures are there here!/How beauteous mankind is! O brave new world,/That has such

Monday, May 18, 2020

A Reflection On Multicultural Learning Experience

Multicultural Learning Experience All people are unique and come from diverse backgrounds. Throughout, this paper I will be examining some of my key identities as well as how these have impacted how I view the world and how this defines who I am today. I will do this by using the RESPECTFUL model which identifies the factors which define a person; consequently, all the ideas brought up will not only be mine but based on a more concrete understanding of humanity (Ivey, Ivey, Zalaquett, 2014, pp. 18-19). Moreover, the purpose of this examination is to expand my understanding of myself while also identifying some biases or challenges I may face due to my background or upbringing. Above all, my desire is this examination will allow me to†¦show more content†¦The only way I can change in a way that benefits my calling is if I know what areas in myself need to be changed. Therefore, this examination will be conducted by comparing myself to the key social work values and how I ha ve or need to learn from them. Identity Religion and Spirituality The first letter in the RESPECTFUL model is R and it represents religion and spirituality (Ivey et al., 2014, p. 26). Although I do not consider myself religious, my faith and beliefs can be attributed to Christianity, a common religion throughout much of the world. These beliefs have had a profound impact on how I grew up and have shaped the person I am today as well as the person I am becoming. Consequently, my personal values and ideas are shaped by the teachings of Christianity. This is where I garnished my desire to help others and be a proponent for social wellbeing of all. Moreover, in the teachings I hold dear to my heart, I observe the value placed on each individual person and believe they are loved by the creator who desires the betterment of all, especially those who are marginalized or facing social injustice. It is also imperative for his followers to work towards this end. Nonetheless, there have been controversies throughout my life correspon ding to my personal faith and my desire to help others and how I believe these two ideas relate to each other. Notably, when I was younger, IShow MoreRelatedMy Core Understanding And Knowledge Of The Curriculum Innovation Planning Essay1250 Words   |  5 PagesThis reflection paper presents an overview of my core understanding and knowledge of the curriculum innovation planning as well as my overall learning from this course. As a group, we decided to explore Christine Sleeter as our critical theorist and we started developing a deep passion for her work in multiculturalism. Since, we all come from a higher education background and we understand the ongoing issues in our institutions related to multiculturalism, we decided to use multicultural curriculumRead MoreMulticultural Education And Educational Education770 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Sonia Nieto, the definition of multicultural education is defined in sociopolitical context and relates to comprehension of school r eform. Namely, the multicultural education works in reforming schools and providing an equal and excellent education for everyone. Likewise, the author gave a definition of multicultural education based on her experience surrounding education environment. She divides multicultural education into seven basic characteristics: antiracist education, basic educationRead MoreHeightening Awareness On The Importance Of Using Multicultural Literature974 Words   |  4 PagesHEIGHTENING AWARENESS ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF USING MULTICULTURAL LITERATURE Heightening Awareness about the Importance of Using Multicultural Literature In their paper, Heightening Awareness about the Importance of Using Multicultural Literature, the authors, Susan A. Colby and Anna F. Lyon, express the importance how teachers should create an awareness on the importance of multicultural literature in today’s classrooms, and how the role of literature of this type plays an important role in theRead MoreIssues in Multicultural Education900 Words   |  4 PagesIssues in Multicultural Education Effective instructors must understand the issues that impact multicultural education in the United States. The significance of providing an eminence instruction in an unbiased approach to all of their students is essential. The tide of demographic changes in the United States has affected most classrooms in our schools. As a result, some classroom teachers realize they must quickly acquire a comprehensive understanding of ethnic, cultural, and social-class diversityRead MoreCritical Pedagogy And How It Benefit The Educational System819 Words   |  4 Pagesoften-invisible forces, and can operate even in the name of democracy and justice to be totalitarian and oppressive.† Historically, the process of education has been a part of the political sphere for better or for worse as our educational system is a reflection of our society’s current political state. Ideally, when education professionals are acting within their purposeful agency, the traditional ideolgies and polit ical slants are threatened. An example of when educational professionals are acting withinRead MoreReview For Enhancing Cultural Competency1559 Words   |  7 Pagesand relationships between the primary data sources, the extracted data are displayed in Appendix III In â€Å"Caring for ethnic minority patients† published in 2014, Alpers, Hanssen, concluded that nurses need more than clinical experience to effectively care for multicultural patients. In addition, the study shows that nurses from a different culture lack the skills to care for the patient from other cultural backgrounds, which may influence the treatment and care for ethnic minority patients. TheRead MoreCounselor Educators : Service Learning858 Words   |  4 PagesThis section discusses the implication of the findings from the study for counselor educators incorporating service learning. Counselor educators are called to prepare students with the necessary knowledge and skills to work with diverse clients. In addition, counselor educators are charged to create structured opportunities for self-discovery, self-reflection, and understanding of values, skills and knowledge (Moss, Gibson, Dollarhide, 2013). However, counselor educators are often challenged toRead MoreLea dership Case Study879 Words   |  4 Pagesgender, race, class, sexual orientation and other social groups within my classroom (Milner, 2007). However, it will be difficult to emancipate my students if I am not emancipated (West, 1993). To begin my emancipation (1993), I reflect on my life experiences that have led me to my role as a curriculum leader so that I begin the process of knowing who I am (hooks, 1981). In addition, I discuss the theoretical concepts that have influenced my thoughts on gender and my identity as a curriculum leader.Read MoreThe Role of Multicultural Literature Essay1213 Words   |  5 PagesAs globalization is on the rise, so is the diverse student population rising in schools all over the United States, including students who are learning English as a new language. These students are English Language Learners (ELLs); they are learning English for the first time in addition to their native language. They’ve either had little or no knowledge of Engl ish before entering the school environment. According to the National Center of Educational Statistics (2013), an estimated 4.7 million orRead MoreThe Importance Of A New Culture Enhance University Experience?1124 Words   |  5 Pagesthe university experience? OUTLINE Introduction †¢ There are lots of people studying abroad. †¢ Different country’s university has different education system and academic backgrounds, student can gain different experiences during their overseas studying. †¢ Thesis statement: Studying abroad can improve student study skills and can broaden horizons I. Main Idea #1: Studying abroad which means students can contact with different culture that can rich students experience. A. Supporting

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Cause and Effect of World War II - 880 Words

World War 2 was the biggest war to ever take place in the existence of mankind. without world war 2 our world would not be nearly advanced as it is now, the war caused advances in technology, weaponry, and the most important the atomic bomb. The beginning of WW2 began during 1939, however before this date there had been a few other conflicts in Asia that most people believe actually started the war.world war 2 had one of the biggest influences on how the world functions in todays world. There are four main reason as to why the second world war was started these four things are The Treaty of versailles, the League of Nations failed to keep peace, Appeasement encourage aggression, and Hitler was Expansionist. A famous author, named David Irving , stated this about Hitler, â€Å"From the first day that he seized power, January 30, 1933, Hitler knew that only sudden death awaited him if he failed to restore pride and empire to post-Versailles Germany†(1989). The Treaty of Versailles is the number one reason that the war was caused. This is due to the fact that many historians say that it was a failure. The Treaty made germany limit the German army to 100,000 men (unbelievably small number for a great power) and only 6 battleships without any submarines or air force (later Britain introduced a separate agreement allowed Germany to increase its navy up to 35% of the size of Britains Grand Fleet). Germany lost all the colonies gained during Weltpolitik, they were becameShow MoreRelatedCauses And Effects Of World War II1370 Words   |  6 PagesCauses and Effects of World War II World War II has been considered one of the worst things to ever occur in history. Violence, death and aggression took place in the 1930s and 1940s in certain European nations. German leader, Hitler played an important, yet a very big role during this time. With the rise and domination of fascism in Germany and Italy, the goal was to maintain peace, established by the Treaty of Versailles ended up in major disaster. World War II began with the poor economic conditionsRead MoreThe Cause And Effects Of The World War II1291 Words   |  6 PagesAn Pham Mr. Grosse World History Research Paper February 10, 2017 The Cause and Effects of the World War II The world has changed since that day, September 1, 1939, with the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany, the start of World War 2. There were many fluctuations in economic terms as well as the politics of some powerful countries in the world also started from there. This is a catastrophic world war between the Allied forces and the Axis under fascism. Although this war just lasted in 6 years,Read MoreThe Causes and Effects of World War II Essay828 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War II was fought between two main opposing forces, the Allies and the Axis forces. The Axis powers consisted of Germany, Italy, and Japan being the most dominant. On the other hand, some of the countries in the Allied powers were Great Britain, the United States, France, Australia, New Zealand, India, the Soviet Union, Canada, and Greece. Adolph Hitler became head of Germany’s National Socialists Party in July of 1921. By 1933 the once unknown Hitler was given dictatorial power. AsRead MoreThe War I And World War II1660 Words   |  7 Pagesin thehistory of the world were World War I and World War II. World War I occurred from 1914 to 1918. World War I was caused by militarism, alliances, nationalism, imperialism and assassination (MANIA). The first four causations were more of a build-up to it. Then, once the Arch-Duke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated, the buildup was sparked. This can be compared to pouring gasoline on the ground and then lighting it on fire. World War II occurred from 1939 to 1945.World War II was caused by the discontentRead MoreThe Causes Of The First World War1395 Words   |  6 PagesThe causes of the First World War were similar and differed from the causes of the Second World War politically, economically, and socially. Both of these significant, historical events were substantia lly affected by the interaction of dominating societies during this time period. During the First World War, these leading societies were the European authorities of Britain, Germany, and Austria, with slight assistance from the U.S. However, the United States allocated their full engagement duringRead MoreIn The Modern Era, Technology Has Become The Driving Force1699 Words   |  7 Pagesthe world and has led to many positive advancements, however when incorporating technological advancements into war, it can be said that technology has had more negative effects rather than positive ones. Technological advancements have had a negative effect on wars because the number of casualties increases, civilians are more susceptible to getting accidentally killed, and arms of mass destruction can easily fall into the wrong hands. It is only when looking at World War I and World War II thatRead MoreAmerica and World War II Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pages Was World War II a Good War For America? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One of the most important wars ever fought was World War II. In the midst, the Nazis were in control of most of Europe, the Soviet Union was causing more deaths than any other country, and Japan had taken over parts of China. The United States of America was stuck in the middle of all this. They had to deal with the Nazis and deciding when to join the war, meanwhile, Japan was breathing down their necks with attacks. What wasRead MoreEssay on Consequences of the World War II1306 Words   |  6 PagesIn the World War I individual rights and civil liberty have died. The wartime controls had replaced the free enterprise, exchange controls and import-export regulations had replaced the free trade. The inflation had undermined the sanctity of property. The war had shrunk the rights of individuals and enhanced the power of the State. The politicizing of economic and social life means that every dispute and every disagreement were now become the matter of national interest. This rivalry had startedRead MoreJazz Music And The Musicians Essay1168 Words   |  5 Pages Jazz music – and the musicians – played a pivotal role in World War II. During the war there were a lot of patriotic songs, as well as songs about military life, humor, and religion written in the Jazz genre. There were also numerous artists that went overseas to perform. One of these artists was Glen Miller, who raised soldier’s morale by modernizing the army band. Jazz was also used as a type of weapon in the war. During the war there were a lot of patriotic songs, as well as songs about militaryRead MoreSlaughterhouse Five Are Obvious And Piercing As One1139 Words   |  5 PagesVonnegut’s anti-war novel, Slaughterhouse Five, illustrates the ghastly experiences within World War II and the journey through the universe and time of the main character, Billy Pilgrim. Although war is a sensitive subject in most cases, Vonnegut’s sarcastic, dark humor on the matter helps bring light to the fact that war is horrendous. Slaughterhouse Five demonstrates the reality of war throughout its major themes, historical accuracy, and Kurt Vonnegut’s personal experiences within World War II that shines

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Identity in Multiracial British and American Society

Identity in multiracial British and American society For many years, notions of identity within British culture seemed stable and unchanging. However, according to Windrush: The Irresistible Rise of Multi-Racial Britain by Trevor Phillips and Mike Phillips, this began to change with the changing complexion of English society. England was no longer divided by class or even by regions or nations of origin during the postwar era. An influx of West African immigrants fundamentally destabilized what it meant to be British. In contrast, as chronicled in the 1887 short story by Charles Chesnutts The Goophered Grapevine, the presence of African-Americans was just as often used to affirm the whiteness and self-perceived superiority of the majority. African-Americans must use conjuring and lies to assert themselves over the whites that dominate society because of their socially marginalized status. The Phillips brothers book gets its name from the Empire Windrush, a ship that transported former West Indian soldiers to Great Britain. The soldiers were willing immigrants, who had served with distinction in the British Army and sought to better their lot in life. There was a substantial influx of West Indians after the arrival of the Windrush in 1948, and their numbers grew after the United States passed immigration controls in the 1950s. Great Britain was to limit immigration itself in the 1960s, but in the years when it was still liberalized, the numbers of nonwhites grewShow MoreRelatedAustralia Is Experiencing A True Predicament1342 Words   |  6 PagesAustralians feel that the nation does not have a clear nation identity. This failure to do so has left the country in a state of discontent. If a national identity is an idea constructed by modern nation-states to identify real or imagined commonalities in order to unite a population (Flayhive 2007). Australia is missing a nat ional identity, as the country has yet to construct its own national identity. This lack of a clear national identity can largely be attributed to the youth of the country. TheRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Age Of Exploration1568 Words   |  7 Pagesimages of Africans as inferior were being used to justify the slave trade. Further complicating the characterization of Africans was the broad spectrum of definitions concerning Black identity. In the United States – after the age of exploration – Black was defined as anyone with African Heritage. European societies took into consideration the different shades of skin color and created different names for different shades. The forceful movement of African slaves to the Americas reached its heightRead MoreSocial Inequality1011 Words   |  5 Pagesassociated with less traditional inequalities, such as national origin,, sexual identity or preference, age, weight, able-bodiedness, and so forth. Explain where you fit and how that affects the life chances for you and others like you. Use theoretical concepts and empirical findings from class materials, other relevant research, and archival data sources to describe and analyze your â€Å"place† in the world. Why do you think our society stratifies individuals and groups on these dimensions and not others? UseRead More Ronald Takakis Iron Cages: Race and Culture in 19th-Century America1674 Words   |  7 Pagesdeclared its independence from British rule, the founding fathers faced a conundrum: How to build and maintain a successful republican government that was ultimately dependent upon the passions and character of its people. Their solution was to propose the construction of what historians have called iron cages, which were ideological devices intended to deter the corruption and folly that might consume a free people, and instead promoterational and virtuous American citizens. Ronald Takaki expandsRead More British National Identity Through the Lens of British Media Essay3106 Words   |  13 Pagestime. Thanks to the news media, people all over Britain could keep abreast of all these small details regarding the news event of the late Diana and share their feelings together, creating a sense of national identity in the wake of a tragedy. But what exactly is national identity? The British dont seem to know anymore than anyone else does; they are currently wondering where they fit into the grand picture of a global community. As Roberto Foa from Europa Magazine puts it, On the one hand, sheRead MoreEssay on Biracially Raised Children2156 Words   |  9 Pagesbackgrounds. For example, a Chinese women married to an American. While the intermarried couples have to adapt their racial differences, their cultural background would assert a significant influence on the development of their offspring. In addition, society has also held different views on them. Children raised in a interracial family are often believed to encounter problems like a feelings of alienation, a sense of low-esteem, loss of self- identity, culture and tradition, which may cause personalityRead MoreMusic in the American Revolution2344 Words   |  10 PagesIn the American Revolution, music played an important part of American culture no matter what sector of society. The music of the era served as a social commentary on the political concerns of the period aside from entertainment. The music was expressed through many forms, songs, hymns and varied instrumental musical traditions that reflected the social conditions which created it. Church music was an important source of spiritual inspiration and expression of the patriotic sentiment. The music inRead MoreAnalysis Of Bacon s Rebellion Was Led By Nathaniel Bacon Essay2412 Words   |  10 PagesThe first rebellion in the colonies; Bacon’s Rebellion, has had many political, social and economic effects that are still prominent in our society today. Bacon’s Rebellion was a result of the growing resentment between settlers and colonial governors, who granted special privileges to their favorites and deprived freemen of their rights. People of all classes and racial backgrounds were able to unite against their common enemies; the powerful and wealthy planters. Baconà ¢â‚¬â„¢s rebellion was led by NathanielRead More Saving Your Culture in America Essay2368 Words   |  10 PagesSaving Your Culture in America Many people come to the United States for freedom and to live out the American dream.What is happening is many people are trying to â€Å"fit† in with the American ways that they lose a lot of their own culture by assimilating into the American society.By losing your culture you lose a part of yourself.Knowing about your history and learning about other people’s history can give you a greater understanding of other ethnic groups and in some ways enrich your life.ByRead More Police Brutality: A Minority Group Concern Essay examples1926 Words   |  8 PagesRelations between the police and minority groups are a continuing problem in many multiracial societies. Surveys consistently document racial differences in perceptions of the police, with minorities more likely than whites to harbor negative views. (Weitzer and Tuch, Race and Perceptions of Police Misconduct, 2004) A great deal of society views law enforcement officers as heroic and honorable individuals, whose main purpose is to protect and serve the community. For many officers, this

Achilles Free Essays

* Wrath in its fullest potential can fuel the most heated of battles, but it can also corrupt and destroy the rational mind. In Homer’s, Iliad, wrath is a key component to understanding Homer’s input of emotion on the battlefield of Troy. Achilles creates this emotion throughout the epic. We will write a custom essay sample on Achilles or any similar topic only for you Order Now He shows his anger in three ways. First, he leaves command with his soldiers. Second, he curses the Greeks. And finally he kills Hektor to avenge Patroklos. He is justified in revenge because Agamemnon dishonored him by taking his concubine. He has a right to get revenge and reclaim his honor because he is a superior fighter. Achilles, however, was taken over by anger and acts dishonorably in this haze of emotion. * The beginning of Achilles’ wrath begins when he becomes infuriated by the way Agamemnon has publicly humiliated and dishonored him. Achilles feels that he is a greater warrior than Agamemnon and deserves more than he is rewarded after battles because he shows more honor and bravery than any other man. After being publicly humiliated and dishonored, Achilles is pushed to the edge of anger and announces, â€Å"So must I be called out every order you may happen to give me. Tell other men to do these things, but give me no more commands, since I for my part have no intention to obey you. And put away in your thoughts this other thing I tell you. With my hands I will not fight for the girl’s sake, neither with you nor any other man, since you take her who gave her. † Achilles leaving with his soldiers is dishonorable because he must fight to fulfill his fate and he cannot gain any glory by not fighting. Achilles inhibits his destiny to leave after he is humiliated by Agamemnon and striped of his concubine Briseis. If Achilles does not fight in Troy, he will not be able to fulfill his destiny of bringing honor and having his name live on forever. This state of wrath he feels inside almost destroys his path to destiny by bringing him away from battle. As he leaves in his rage, he sends a prayer to his mother asking that the Trojan armies defeat his fellow Achaians to bring shame on Agamemnon, which is a result of his wrath. As the war rages on, the Trojans have pushed the Achaians back to their ships. This is a huge turning point in the war for the Trojans, because if they are able to set fire to one ship, they could destroy the whole camp, leading to a swift defeat of the Achaians, thereby fulfilling Achilles prayer. Achilles cursing the Greeks is somewhat justified because he is using tricks to gain honor. Lendon takes this theory of trickery and expands saying the smartest and strongest warrior will bring gain the most honor. Achilles’ act of ensuring the Greeks will be brought to the edge of defeat will ensure that he will be able to come in at the end when all hope is lost and save the day by fighting to the death, making him the greatest warrior of all time and carving his name into immortality. When Achilles hears of his beloved friend, Patroklos’ death he weeps, tearing his hair and throwing himself to the ground. This sets the tone of revenge in his heart, as he decides to enter the war, and slay Hektor and twelve Trojans at the funeral prye of Patroklos. Homer brings to this scene the fury of a man who has lost everything that he held dear to his heart. His king stripped his honor, his lover was taken away from him, and now his closest friend was brutally killed by Hektor. Achilles rage and wrath become so great in this book that he accepts his fate of entering the war, and gaining the glory and honor he deserves by ultimately dying in the war. This act of extreme lament and sadness shows how much Achilles truly cared and respected Patroklos as a person. He becomes enraged from the loss of his ally, and swears to have Hektor slain. Revenge is a way of honor in the Greek culture. If a father is slain in battle by someone, it is usually the son’s mission to revenge kill the person who had slain his father. In this case Achilles was going to slay Hektor to make right what happened to Patroklos. As the battle rages on, Achilles slays many Trojans. His honor comes into question, as his wrath is so overwhelming he kills opponents before they even have time to announce themselves. Achilles’ honor is somewhat lost as he disrespects the bodies he has slain, by filling up the River Xanthos with blood. The disrespect of the bodies even angers the river god, who chases Achilles across the battlefield. As his wrath reaches its climax Achilles finally finds Hektor and faces him in combat, killing him in the process. Achilles’ honor comes into question again as he maliciously drags Hektor’s body around the Trojan wall. Achilles is justified in killing Hector to avenge Patroklos, but he acts dishonorably when he defiles Hector’s body. By killing Hektor, Achilles has restored honor to his dead friend Patroklos by revenge killing Hektor. In the heat of the moment Achilles becomes overwhelmed with wrath and drags Hektor’s body around the walls of Troy. He greatly dishonors the body by letting it get eaten by dogs, and by not giving it to Troy for a proper burial. His wrath at this point has reached its climax, until the old king of Troy, Priam, snaps him out of his wrath by reminding him of when he yearned to have a proper burial for his father. As he becomes remorseful, he becomes ready for the final chapter of his life and Troy falls and his death becomes eminent. When you look at how Achilles acted on the battlefield, with his bravery and anger, the feeling seem must be mutual for other Greeks. As the readings Achilochus of Paros and Tyrtaus show that Homer’s views changed dramatically in the Archaic age. These views of the Archaic age changed so drastically due to the formation of the phalanx style of war, by bringing single fought combat to a larger scale combat where honor was gained by killing one person, but holding your line in the phalanx and protecting your brothers you were fighting with. Achilochus first poem states that cowardice is acceptable as long as you survive battle. This goes against every moral fiber of a Homeric point of view. In Homer’s view this would be a sign of great shame and dishonor. His second poem is about how leaders should be experienced in battle and not fresh out of training. This agrees with Homer’s view of how the greatest warriors have been in the most battles. Tyrtaus poem states that holding the line in a phalanx is honorable, while in Homer’s view Achilles gained the most honor, by acting alone and fighting for his own personal glory. These views of the Archaic age changed so drastically due to the formation of the phalanx style of war, by bringing individually fought combat to larger scale combat where honor was gained by not necessarily by killing, but holding your line in the phalanx and protecting your brothers you were fighting with. Wrath in its fullest potential can fuel the most heated of battles, but it can also corrupt and destroy the rational mind. He became justified in revenge because Agamemnon dishonored him by taking his concubine. He reclaimed the honor of his fellow friend. And he ultimately slain Hektor and brought forth his of his name living forever. Achilles, however, was taken over by anger and acts dishonorably in this haze of emotion. Bibliography Homer, Illiad, translated by Richmond Lattimore (Chicago: TheUniversity of Chicago Press 1951) Lendon, J, Solders Ghosts (New Haven: Yale University, 2005) ——————————————– [ 1 ]. Lendon, J, Solders Ghosts (New Haven: Yale University, 2005) How to cite Achilles, Papers

Causes of Prejudice free essay sample

Prejudice is an opinion that is not based on actual evidence or experience. In â€Å"Causes of Prejudice,† Vincent Parillo describes the psychological and sociological reasons of prejudice. Among these causes, frustration is defined to produce a prejudicial attitude towards others. Parillo explains in his work that throughout history, minority groups have been used as scapegoats to take the blame for certain events. He clarifies that scapegoating is the act of blaming others for an incident that is not their fault. This idea is also visible in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, in the part where a lawyer named Atticus tries to prove an African American innocent who has been falsely charged with raping a white woman. Therefore, both Parillo’s â€Å"Causes of Prejudice† and Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird support that frustration is a cause of prejudice because of an increase in aggression towards a scapegoat. We will write a custom essay sample on Causes of Prejudice or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To begin with, frustration is caused by relative deprivation, which is the lack of resources in an individual’s environment when compared to others. This results in aggression towards a scapegoat in order to relieve this tension. â€Å"Frustrated people may easily strike out against the perceived cause of their frustration. However, this reaction may not be possible because the true source of the frustration is often too nebulous to be identified or too powerful to act against† (Parillo 583). His view is also seen in To Kill a Mockingbird, when Mayella Ewell claims Tom Robinson has raped her. Atticus tries to prove to the jury that Tom Robinson in fact did not rape Mayella and that she, a white woman, kissed Tom, a black man. Mayella is an Ewell; a very poor family in the town of Maycomb and therefore she has to live through tough conditions which include living behind the garbage dump, barely having any money to support her dad and seven siblings, as well as being beaten by her own father. Most importantly, she is frustrated that she always feels dissatisfied with her life since she was never able to experience any happiness by being isolated from the rest of the world. Therefore, she tries to at least kiss a black man to feel some sense of happiness. When she realizes it is condemned by society, her frustration increases partly because society is not allowing her to have a small amount of happiness, and so she shows her aggression by blaming Tom Robinson for raping her. In addition, aggression resulted from frustration is pinpointed towards scapegoats because they share similar characteristics of being vulnerable to blame. â€Å"The group must be (1) highly visible in physical appearance or observable customs and ac ¬tions; (2) not strong enough to strike back; (3) situated within easy access of the dominant group . . .† (Parillo 584). To Kill a Mockingbird takes place in southern Alabama in the 1930’s. This was the time period where prejudice against African Americans was present. Segregation was present because having white skin was seen to be better than having black skin. This simple difference in skin color resulted in an unfair treatment of African Americans. Separate bathrooms, drinking fountains, churches, and schools resulted for African Americans and whites. Also, since whites felt that the blacks were inferior to them, they tended to assume all blacks were unintelligent. When Mayella copes with her frustration of being isolated from the rest of the world by blaming Tom Robinson, the court looks at his skin color instead of the evidence given for this case. Even though Atticus provides plenty of evidence that proves that it was impossible for Tom to commit the rape of Mayella, Tom is still found guilty because even if Mayella is part of the lower class of Maycomb, she is still a white woman, making her superior to Tom Robinson. It is evident that frustration plays an important role in determining prejudicial attitudes. Both the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee and â€Å"Causes of Prejudice† by Vincent Parillo, agree that frustration is caused by relative deprivation and when aggression forms, the blame is placed on scapegoats. These scapegoats share similar characteristics which allow them to be vulnerable to the blame that falls upon them.

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Inter Cultural Business Communication †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Inter Cultural Business Communication. Answer: Communication Today From the topic, communication today, there are different things that I learnt, some which I was aware of and some that I had not thought of prior to the lessons. In the recent past decades the ways that people used to communicate with each other have changed rapidly. Within a period of one century, the methods of communication have changed from the use of telegraphs and letters to the use of mobile phones which were closely accompanied by the use of social networks. Today, communication is very much faster than it was before. It is very easy to know matters that are happening globally in a matter of seconds (Tenopir et al., 2009). Technology has therefore improved communication levels very highly in the present day, as compared to any other time ever before. Different means of communication The different means of communication that are used presently depend on whether the communication is business related or personal. For personal conversations, people use different means. Texting via mobile phones is one very widely used tool of communicating. People also put up updates online through the different social media platform to pass on information. These platforms include; Face book, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat among others. Emails are also used frequently. There are also different applications that are used to pass information to many people all at once. For business and professional matters, emails are very frequently used to pass across information. Many professionals also make use of their mobile phones to call their clients to set up meetings. Business meetings are also very frequently conducted through Skype where people in different geographical locations are able to hold meetings. Today, it is very hard to communicate to a person who does not have a mobile phone. Mobile phones are very useful because aside from calling and texting, they have the ability to connect to the internet which enables many people to send photos, emails, and even watch television programs. The presence of more efficient means of communication does not mean that people now communicate better than they did before. Personal Reflections and Opinion Incidentally, very many people today spend most of their time staring at their screens, be they their phones or computers. Many of these people are normally chatting with people who they will never meet. Very many people do not talk to people who are physically present. Even family members may be seated around a table but no one is talking to another as they are all busy communicating with other people who are not physically there (Ferguson, Plo and Prez-Llantada, 2011). This has caused many family members to have strained relationships because they dont not properly communicate with each other on the different issues in existence. After much reflection, I realized that I was one of these people. I am constantly on my phone. Whether I am waiting for the bus, or in a queue, my attention is always directed to my phone. I learnt that it is important to communicate to people through technology but it also very important to communicate to people who are there physically. This aids in creating good relationships and developing bonds between people. People are forced to continually learn about new technology due to the ever changing technological innovations. The time that people spend learning the new technologies could instead be freed and people could use it in performing other productive activities. Very many people are on social media where they have to keep updating their status and viewing what other people are saying. It also very fashionable in this day and age, especially for young people to have blogs that must be frequently updated (Jinha, 2010). I believe that all these activities are important but should be carried out in moderation. My view is that people nowadays are extremely interested in using only technology to communicate which has made us lose our abilities to talk face to face. In my opinion, we should use technology to supplement our communication and not to completely replace the satisfaction that we derive from connecting emotionally and the other feelings that we experience from the face to face communication method. Learning on this topic and being able to have a different perspective is very important for me now. I believe that in places of work it is important for colleagues to communicate physically whenever possible. This will enable people to express themselves in the right manner. People will be able to show their true reactions in relation to different activities and the decision making process will also be easier and based on the actual feelings that people have concerning different issues. Proper communication is also paramount for proper and healthy family relationships. Parents who take the time to talk to their children on different matters are likely to have a bigger impact on their lives as compared to those who simply text or call their children on the phone. This is due to the presence of emotions in face to face conversations and the ability to view reactions, gestures, and facial expressions. Therefore, I still view the technology that has eased communication in a positive light. However, I am of the opinion that we should not only rely on technology to communicate but we should try as much as possible to interact with our immediate environment and create connections. Emotional Intelligence, Self-Talk, and Assertiveness Emotional Intelligence The second topic that I will reflect upon in this report is on emotional intelligence, self-talk, and assertiveness. This is a field that is very recent in psychology research. Emotional intelligence refers to the ability that people have to manage their individual emotions as well as those of other people and discriminate among them, as well as be able to use this information as a guide to how they behave and think. Emotional intelligence is grouped into four main competencies and domains. These are; self-awareness, social awareness, self-management, andrelationship management (Arora et al., 2010). Self-awareness refers to how well people understand themselves and their emotions. Self-management refers to the ability of people to be able to maintain emotional self-control, have a positive outlook on different situations, have an orientation towards achievements, and be able to adapt easily. Social awareness refers to the ability of people to possess organizational awareness, and be empathetic. To a large extent, emotional intelligence involves emotional empathy. This refers to the ability of people to concentrate on their own emotions as well as recognize their moods as well as those of other people(Gisder et al., 2010). Finally, relationshipmanagement shows how well people are able to interact with others. This is depicted in teamwork activities, conflict management, coaching and mentorship activities, as well as in inspirational leadership. Lessons Learnt One very important lesson that I learnt regarding emotional intelligence is that it is very important to develop a balance in terms of the strengths across all the emotional intelligence competencies. Therefore, having emotional intelligence helps people to be able to reduce negative emotions, stay cool even in stressful circumstances, and be able to manage the situations and be assertive. I also learnt about different emotional intelligence models but the one that resonated the most with me is the emotional intelligence that is based on ability. This model asserts that emotions are important sources of information that enable people to properly make use of the social environment. This model provides four types of abilities. These are; the ability to perceive information, use the information, comprehend emotions, and initiate the emotions. When all these abilities are used correctly, ones emotional intelligence improves dramatically. When this model was developed, there was a measure ment instrument that was named after its proponents, Mayer-Salovey-Caruso, which was founded on different emotional solving problems. Ones ability is measured based on the four main branches, after which a score is generated and used to calculate a final score(Bulmer, McGrathaGreta and Cummings, 2009). Importance of Self -Talk One other important thing that I learnt was the importance of self-talk. It enables us to manifest our beliefs and thoughts. One thing that was revealed was that most people have negative self-talk. They often criticize themselves as opposed to motivate themselves. This in turn breeds negative behavior and responses. I learnt that it is very important to have positive affirmations especially because they counter our negative thoughts(Donaldson, Dollwet and Rao, 2014). Our subconscious can be re-programmed to get rid of any negative thoughts by feeding it with positive statements. Therefore, every time I feel a negative way, I counter it through self-affirmation. Incidentally, I always tell myself that fear cannot hold me back and that I possess the strength to make my dreams come true. Personal Reflections I have learnt that to be successful in any profession today, it is paramount to have emotional intelligence. Initially, I thought that only the intelligence quotient was important in professions. However, I learnt that emotional intelligence is just as important or even more important than intelligence quotient. This information is important to me because since I now know the significance of emotional intelligence, I will continually improve my emotional intelligence and continually review by participating in the different tests that measure it. This will aid me in identifying my deficiencies in regards to my emotional intelligence levels which will assist me capitalize on my strengths and work on my weaknesses. References Alex, R., Williams, R., Stewart, J., Poschen, M., Snee, H., Asgari-Targhi, M. and Voss, A. (2010). Adoption and use of Web 2.0 in scholarly communications.philosophical transactions of the royal society A. Arora, S., Ashrafian, H., Davis, R., Athanasiou, T., Darzi, A. and Sevda, N. (2010).Emotional intelligence in medicine: a systematic review through the context of the ACGME competencies. Bulmer, K., McGrathaGreta, S. and Cummings, G. (2009). Emotional intelligence and nursing: An integrative literature review.International Journal of Nursing Studies. Donaldson, S., Dollwet, M. and Rao, M. (2014). Happiness, excellence, and optimal human functioning revisited: Examining the peer-reviewed literature linked to positive psychology.the journal of positive psychology. FERGUSON, G., PLO, R. and PREZ-LLANTADA, C. (2011). English as an international language of scientific publication: a study of attitudes.world englishes. Gisder, S., Hedtke, K., Frielitz, M., Genersch, E. and Linde, A. (2010). Five-Year Cohort Study of Nosema spp. in Germany: Does Climate Shape Virulence and Assertiveness of Nosema ceranae?.applied and environmental microbiology. Jinha, A. (2010). Article 50 million: an estimate of the number of scholarly articles in existence.learned publishing. Tenopir, C., King, D., Edwards, S. and Wu, L. (2009). Electronic journals and changes in scholarly article seeking and reading patterns.Emeraldinsight